Hand-Held Femtogram Detection of Hazardous Picric Acid with Hydrophobic Ag Nanopillar SERS Substrates and Mechanism of Elasto-Capillarity
Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift, 2017

Picric acid (PA) is a severe environmental and security risk due to its unstab e, toxic, and explosive properties. It is also challenging to detect in trace amounts and in situ because of its highly acidic and anionic character. Here, we assess sensing of PA under nonlaboratory conditions using surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) silver nanopillar substrates and handheld Raman spectroscopy equipment. The advancing elasto-capillarity effects are explained by molecular dynamics simulations. We obtain a SERS PA detection limit on the order of 20 ppt, corresponding attomole amounts, which together with the simple analysis methodology demonstrates that the presented approach is highly competitive for ultrasensitive analysis in the field.

metal-organic framework

flexible hot-spots

molecular dynamics

molecular-dynamics

enhanced raman-spectroscopy

Chemistry

picric acid

hydrophobic Ag nanopillars

2

v33

1986

6-trinitrophenol tnp

inorganic explosives

4

iles sm

sensitive detection

charged silver nanoparticles

aqueous-solution

Science & Technology - Other Topics

physical review b

p7983

elasto-capillarity

conjugated polymer

SERS

highly selective

detection

Författare

Aron Hakonen

Chalmers, Fysik, Bionanofotonik

F. C. Wang

University of Science and Technology of China

Per-Ola Andersson

Uppsala Universitet

Totalforsvarets forskningsinstitut

H. Wingfors

Totalforsvarets forskningsinstitut

Tomas Rindzevicius

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet

M. S. Schmidt

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet

V. R. Soma

University of Hyderabad

S. C. Xu

Dezhou University

Y. Q. Li

University of Science and Technology of China

A. Boisen

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet

H. A. Wu

University of Science and Technology of China

Acs Sensors

2379-3694 (eISSN)

Vol. 2 2 198-202

Ämneskategorier (SSIF 2011)

Polymerkemi

Atom- och molekylfysik och optik

Drivkrafter

Hållbar utveckling

DOI

10.1021/acssensors.6b00749

Mer information

Skapat

2017-10-08